/*
---

script: Element.js

description: One of the most important items in MooTools. Contains the dollar function, the dollars function, and an handful of cross-browser, time-saver methods to let you easily work with HTML Elements.

license: MIT-style license.

requires:
- /Window
- /Document
- /Array
- /String
- /Function
- /Number
- /Hash

provides: [Element, Elements, $, $$, Iframe]

...
*/

var Element = new Native({

	name: 'Element',

	legacy: window.Element,

	initialize: function(tag, props){
		var konstructor = Element.Constructors.get(tag);
		if (konstructor) return konstructor(props);
		if (typeof tag == 'string') return document.newElement(tag, props);
		return document.id(tag).set(props);
	},

	afterImplement: function(key, value){
		Element.Prototype[key] = value;
		if (Array[key]) return;
		Elements.implement(key, function(){
			var items = [], elements = true;
			for (var i = 0, j = this.length; i < j; i++){
				var returns = this[i][key].apply(this[i], arguments);
				items.push(returns);
				if (elements) elements = ($type(returns) == 'element');
			}
			return (elements) ? new Elements(items) : items;
		});
	}

});

Element.Prototype = {$family: {name: 'element'}};

Element.Constructors = new Hash;

var IFrame = new Native({

	name: 'IFrame',

	generics: false,

	initialize: function(){
		var params = Array.link(arguments, {properties: Object.type, iframe: $defined});
		var props = params.properties || {};
		var iframe = document.id(params.iframe);
		var onload = props.onload || $empty;
		delete props.onload;
		props.id = props.name = $pick(props.id, props.name, iframe ? (iframe.id || iframe.name) : 'IFrame_' + $time());
		iframe = new Element(iframe || 'iframe', props);
		var onFrameLoad = function(){
			var host = $try(function(){
				return iframe.contentWindow.location.host;
			});
			if (!host || host == window.location.host){
				var win = new Window(iframe.contentWindow);
				new Document(iframe.contentWindow.document);
				$extend(win.Element.prototype, Element.Prototype);
			}
			onload.call(iframe.contentWindow, iframe.contentWindow.document);
		};
		var contentWindow = $try(function(){
			return iframe.contentWindow;
		});
		((contentWindow && contentWindow.document.body) || window.frames[props.id]) ? onFrameLoad() : iframe.addListener('load', onFrameLoad);
		return iframe;
	}

});

var Elements = new Native({

	initialize: function(elements, options){
		options = $extend({ddup: true, cash: true}, options);
		elements = elements || [];
		if (options.ddup || options.cash){
			var uniques = {}, returned = [];
			for (var i = 0, l = elements.length; i < l; i++){
				var el = document.id(elements[i], !options.cash);
				if (options.ddup){
					if (uniques[el.uid]) continue;
					uniques[el.uid] = true;
				}
				if (el) returned.push(el);
			}
			elements = returned;
		}
		return (options.cash) ? $extend(elements, this) : elements;
	}

});

Elements.implement({

	filter: function(filter, bind){
		if (!filter) return this;
		return new Elements(Array.filter(this, (typeof filter == 'string') ? function(item){
			return item.match(filter);
		} : filter, bind));
	}

});

Document.implement({

	newElement: function(tag, props){
		if (Browser.Engine.trident && props){
			['name', 'type', 'checked'].each(function(attribute){
				if (!props[attribute]) return;
				tag += ' ' + attribute + '="' + props[attribute] + '"';
				if (attribute != 'checked') delete props[attribute];
			});
			tag = '<' + tag + '>';
		}
		return document.id(this.createElement(tag)).set(props);
	},

	newTextNode: function(text){
		return this.createTextNode(text);
	},

	getDocument: function(){
		return this;
	},

	getWindow: function(){
		return this.window;
	},
	
	id: (function(){
		
		var types = {

			string: function(id, nocash, doc){
				id = doc.getElementById(id);
				return (id) ? types.element(id, nocash) : null;
			},
			
			element: function(el, nocash){
				$uid(el);
				if (!nocash && !el.$family && !(/^object|embed$/i).test(el.tagName)){
					var proto = Element.Prototype;
					for (var p in proto) el[p] = proto[p];
				};
				return el;
			},
			
			object: function(obj, nocash, doc){
				if (obj.toElement) return types.element(obj.toElement(doc), nocash);
				return null;
			}
			
		};

		types.textnode = types.whitespace = types.window = types.document = $arguments(0);
		
		return function(el, nocash, doc){
			if (el && el.$family && el.uid) return el;
			var type = $type(el);
			return (types[type]) ? types[type](el, nocash, doc || document) : null;
		};

	})()

});

if (window.$ == null) Window.implement({
	$: function(el, nc){
		return document.id(el, nc, this.document);
	}
});

Window.implement({

	$$: function(selector){
		if (arguments.length == 1 && typeof selector == 'string') return this.document.getElements(selector);
		var elements = [];
		var args = Array.flatten(arguments);
		for (var i = 0, l = args.length; i < l; i++){
			var item = args[i];
			switch ($type(item)){
				case 'element': elements.push(item); break;
				case 'string': elements.extend(this.document.getElements(item, true));
			}
		}
		return new Elements(elements);
	},

	getDocument: function(){
		return this.document;
	},

	getWindow: function(){
		return this;
	}

});

Native.implement([Element, Document], {

	getElement: function(selector, nocash){
		return document.id(this.getElements(selector, true)[0] || null, nocash);
	},

	getElements: function(tags, nocash){
		tags = tags.split(',');
		var elements = [];
		var ddup = (tags.length > 1);
		tags.each(function(tag){
			var partial = this.getElementsByTagName(tag.trim());
			(ddup) ? elements.extend(partial) : elements = partial;
		}, this);
		return new Elements(elements, {ddup: ddup, cash: !nocash});
	}

});

(function(){

var collected = {}, storage = {};
var props = {input: 'checked', option: 'selected', textarea: (Browser.Engine.webkit && Browser.Engine.version < 420) ? 'innerHTML' : 'value'};

var get = function(uid){
	return (storage[uid] || (storage[uid] = {}));
};

var clean = function(item, retain){
	if (!item) return;
	var uid = item.uid;
	if (Browser.Engine.trident){
		if (item.clearAttributes){
			var clone = retain && item.cloneNode(false);
			item.clearAttributes();
			if (clone) item.mergeAttributes(clone);
		} else if (item.removeEvents){
			item.removeEvents();
		}
		if ((/object/i).test(item.tagName)){
			for (var p in item){
				if (typeof item[p] == 'function') item[p] = $empty;
			}
			Element.dispose(item);
		}
	}	
	if (!uid) return;
	collected[uid] = storage[uid] = null;
};

var purge = function(){
	Hash.each(collected, clean);
	if (Browser.Engine.trident) $A(document.getElementsByTagName('object')).each(clean);
	if (window.CollectGarbage) CollectGarbage();
	collected = storage = null;
};

var walk = function(element, walk, start, match, all, nocash){
	var el = element[start || walk];
	var elements = [];
	while (el){
		if (el.nodeType == 1 && (!match || Element.match(el, match))){
			if (!all) return document.id(el, nocash);
			elements.push(el);
		}
		el = el[walk];
	}
	return (all) ? new Elements(elements, {ddup: false, cash: !nocash}) : null;
};

var attributes = {
	'html': 'innerHTML',
	'class': 'className',
	'for': 'htmlFor',
	'defaultValue': 'defaultValue',
	'text': (Browser.Engine.trident || (Browser.Engine.webkit && Browser.Engine.version < 420)) ? 'innerText' : 'textContent'
};
var bools = ['compact', 'nowrap', 'ismap', 'declare', 'noshade', 'checked', 'disabled', 'readonly', 'multiple', 'selected', 'noresize', 'defer'];
var camels = ['value', 'type', 'defaultValue', 'accessKey', 'cellPadding', 'cellSpacing', 'colSpan', 'frameBorder', 'maxLength', 'readOnly', 'rowSpan', 'tabIndex', 'useMap'];

bools = bools.associate(bools);

Hash.extend(attributes, bools);
Hash.extend(attributes, camels.associate(camels.map(String.toLowerCase)));

var inserters = {

	before: function(context, element){
		if (element.parentNode) element.parentNode.insertBefore(context, element);
	},

	after: function(context, element){
		if (!element.parentNode) return;
		var next = element.nextSibling;
		(next) ? element.parentNode.insertBefore(context, next) : element.parentNode.appendChild(context);
	},

	bottom: function(context, element){
		element.appendChild(context);
	},

	top: function(context, element){
		var first = element.firstChild;
		(first) ? element.insertBefore(context, first) : element.appendChild(context);
	}

};

inserters.inside = inserters.bottom;

Hash.each(inserters, function(inserter, where){

	where = where.capitalize();

	Element.implement('inject' + where, function(el){
		inserter(this, document.id(el, true));
		return this;
	});

	Element.implement('grab' + where, function(el){
		inserter(document.id(el, true), this);
		return this;
	});

});

Element.implement({

	set: function(prop, value){
		switch ($type(prop)){
			case 'object':
				for (var p in prop) this.set(p, prop[p]);
				break;
			case 'string':
				var property = Element.Properties.get(prop);
				(property && property.set) ? property.set.apply(this, Array.slice(arguments, 1)) : this.setProperty(prop, value);
		}
		return this;
	},

	get: function(prop){
		var property = Element.Properties.get(prop);
		return (property && property.get) ? property.get.apply(this, Array.slice(arguments, 1)) : this.getProperty(prop);
	},

	erase: function(prop){
		var property = Element.Properties.get(prop);
		(property && property.erase) ? property.erase.apply(this) : this.removeProperty(prop);
		return this;
	},

	setProperty: function(attribute, value){
		var key = attributes[attribute];
		if (value == undefined) return this.removeProperty(attribute);
		if (key && bools[attribute]) value = !!value;
		(key) ? this[key] = value : this.setAttribute(attribute, '' + value);
		return this;
	},

	setProperties: function(attributes){
		for (var attribute in attributes) this.setProperty(attribute, attributes[attribute]);
		return this;
	},

	getProperty: function(attribute){
		var key = attributes[attribute];
		var value = (key) ? this[key] : this.getAttribute(attribute, 2);
		return (bools[attribute]) ? !!value : (key) ? value : value || null;
	},

	getProperties: function(){
		var args = $A(arguments);
		return args.map(this.getProperty, this).associate(args);
	},

	removeProperty: function(attribute){
		var key = attributes[attribute];
		(key) ? this[key] = (key && bools[attribute]) ? false : '' : this.removeAttribute(attribute);
		return this;
	},

	removeProperties: function(){
		Array.each(arguments, this.removeProperty, this);
		return this;
	},

	hasClass: function(className){
		return this.className.contains(className, ' ');
	},

	addClass: function(className){
		if (!this.hasClass(className)) this.className = (this.className + ' ' + className).clean();
		return this;
	},

	removeClass: function(className){
		this.className = this.className.replace(new RegExp('(^|\\s)' + className + '(?:\\s|$)'), '$1');
		return this;
	},

	toggleClass: function(className){
		return this.hasClass(className) ? this.removeClass(className) : this.addClass(className);
	},

	adopt: function(){
		Array.flatten(arguments).each(function(element){
			element = document.id(element, true);
			if (element) this.appendChild(element);
		}, this);
		return this;
	},

	appendText: function(text, where){
		return this.grab(this.getDocument().newTextNode(text), where);
	},

	grab: function(el, where){
		inserters[where || 'bottom'](document.id(el, true), this);
		return this;
	},

	inject: function(el, where){
		inserters[where || 'bottom'](this, document.id(el, true));
		return this;
	},

	replaces: function(el){
		el = document.id(el, true);
		el.parentNode.replaceChild(this, el);
		return this;
	},

	wraps: function(el, where){
		el = document.id(el, true);
		return this.replaces(el).grab(el, where);
	},

	getPrevious: function(match, nocash){
		return walk(this, 'previousSibling', null, match, false, nocash);
	},

	getAllPrevious: function(match, nocash){
		return walk(this, 'previousSibling', null, match, true, nocash);
	},

	getNext: function(match, nocash){
		return walk(this, 'nextSibling', null, match, false, nocash);
	},

	getAllNext: function(match, nocash){
		return walk(this, 'nextSibling', null, match, true, nocash);
	},

	getFirst: function(match, nocash){
		return walk(this, 'nextSibling', 'firstChild', match, false, nocash);
	},

	getLast: function(match, nocash){
		return walk(this, 'previousSibling', 'lastChild', match, false, nocash);
	},

	getParent: function(match, nocash){
		return walk(this, 'parentNode', null, match, false, nocash);
	},

	getParents: function(match, nocash){
		return walk(this, 'parentNode', null, match, true, nocash);
	},
	
	getSiblings: function(match, nocash){
		return this.getParent().getChildren(match, nocash).erase(this);
	},

	getChildren: function(match, nocash){
		return walk(this, 'nextSibling', 'firstChild', match, true, nocash);
	},

	getWindow: function(){
		return this.ownerDocument.window;
	},

	getDocument: function(){
		return this.ownerDocument;
	},

	getElementById: function(id, nocash){
		var el = this.ownerDocument.getElementById(id);
		if (!el) return null;
		for (var parent = el.parentNode; parent != this; parent = parent.parentNode){
			if (!parent) return null;
		}
		return document.id(el, nocash);
	},

	getSelected: function(){
		return new Elements($A(this.options).filter(function(option){
			return option.selected;
		}));
	},

	getComputedStyle: function(property){
		if (this.currentStyle) return this.currentStyle[property.camelCase()];
		var computed = this.getDocument().defaultView.getComputedStyle(this, null);
		return (computed) ? computed.getPropertyValue([property.hyphenate()]) : null;
	},

	toQueryString: function(){
		var queryString = [];
		this.getElements('input, select, textarea', true).each(function(el){
			if (!el.name || el.disabled || el.type == 'submit' || el.type == 'reset' || el.type == 'file') return;
			var value = (el.tagName.toLowerCase() == 'select') ? Element.getSelected(el).map(function(opt){
				return opt.value;
			}) : ((el.type == 'radio' || el.type == 'checkbox') && !el.checked) ? null : el.value;
			$splat(value).each(function(val){
				if (typeof val != 'undefined') queryString.push(el.name + '=' + encodeURIComponent(val));
			});
		});
		return queryString.join('&');
	},

	clone: function(contents, keepid){
		contents = contents !== false;
		var clone = this.cloneNode(contents);
		var clean = function(node, element){
			if (!keepid) node.removeAttribute('id');
			if (Browser.Engine.trident){
				node.clearAttributes();
				node.mergeAttributes(element);
				node.removeAttribute('uid');
				if (node.options){
					var no = node.options, eo = element.options;
					for (var j = no.length; j--;) no[j].selected = eo[j].selected;
				}
			}
			var prop = props[element.tagName.toLowerCase()];
			if (prop && element[prop]) node[prop] = element[prop];
		};

		if (contents){
			var ce = clone.getElementsByTagName('*'), te = this.getElementsByTagName('*');
			for (var i = ce.length; i--;) clean(ce[i], te[i]);
		}

		clean(clone, this);
		return document.id(clone);
	},

	destroy: function(){
		Element.empty(this);
		Element.dispose(this);
		clean(this, true);
		return null;
	},

	empty: function(){
		$A(this.childNodes).each(function(node){
			Element.destroy(node);
		});
		return this;
	},

	dispose: function(){
		return (this.parentNode) ? this.parentNode.removeChild(this) : this;
	},

	hasChild: function(el){
		el = document.id(el, true);
		if (!el) return false;
		if (Browser.Engine.webkit && Browser.Engine.version < 420) return $A(this.getElementsByTagName(el.tagName)).contains(el);
		return (this.contains) ? (this != el && this.contains(el)) : !!(this.compareDocumentPosition(el) & 16);
	},

	match: function(tag){
		return (!tag || (tag == this) || (Element.get(this, 'tag') == tag));
	}

});

Native.implement([Element, Window, Document], {

	addListener: function(type, fn){
		if (type == 'unload'){
			var old = fn, self = this;
			fn = function(){
				self.removeListener('unload', fn);
				old();
			};
		} else {
			collected[this.uid] = this;
		}
		if (this.addEventListener) this.addEventListener(type, fn, false);
		else this.attachEvent('on' + type, fn);
		return this;
	},

	removeListener: function(type, fn){
		if (this.removeEventListener) this.removeEventListener(type, fn, false);
		else this.detachEvent('on' + type, fn);
		return this;
	},

	retrieve: function(property, dflt){
		var storage = get(this.uid), prop = storage[property];
		if (dflt != undefined && prop == undefined) prop = storage[property] = dflt;
		return $pick(prop);
	},

	store: function(property, value){
		var storage = get(this.uid);
		storage[property] = value;
		return this;
	},

	eliminate: function(property){
		var storage = get(this.uid);
		delete storage[property];
		return this;
	}

});

window.addListener('unload', purge);

})();

Element.Properties = new Hash;

Element.Properties.style = {

	set: function(style){
		this.style.cssText = style;
	},

	get: function(){
		return this.style.cssText;
	},

	erase: function(){
		this.style.cssText = '';
	}

};

Element.Properties.tag = {

	get: function(){
		return this.tagName.toLowerCase();
	}

};

Element.Properties.html = (function(){
	var wrapper = document.createElement('div');

	var translations = {
		table: [1, '<table>', '</table>'],
		select: [1, '<select>', '</select>'],
		tbody: [2, '<table><tbody>', '</tbody></table>'],
		tr: [3, '<table><tbody><tr>', '</tr></tbody></table>']
	};
	translations.thead = translations.tfoot = translations.tbody;

	var html = {
		set: function(){
			var html = Array.flatten(arguments).join('');
			var wrap = Browser.Engine.trident && translations[this.get('tag')];
			if (wrap){
				var first = wrapper;
				first.innerHTML = wrap[1] + html + wrap[2];
				for (var i = wrap[0]; i--;) first = first.firstChild;
				this.empty().adopt(first.childNodes);
			} else {
				this.innerHTML = html;
			}
		}
	};

	html.erase = html.set;

	return html;
})();

if (Browser.Engine.webkit && Browser.Engine.version < 420) Element.Properties.text = {
	get: function(){
		if (this.innerText) return this.innerText;
		var temp = this.ownerDocument.newElement('div', {html: this.innerHTML}).inject(this.ownerDocument.body);
		var text = temp.innerText;
		temp.destroy();
		return text;
	}
};

